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[几何] 恰好分成2條曲線

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hbghlyj Post time 2024-2-10 21:53 |Read mode
\[
1(x^{4}+y^{4})-2(x^{2}+y^{2})+3x^{2}y^{2}+k=0
\]
當$k\approx0.8$時,曲線能恰好分成2條曲線
$k$的精确值是?

k=0.8
wolframalpha.com/input?i=contourplot+x%5E4+%2B+3+x%5E2+y%5E2+%2B ... 2B+y%5E2%29%2B.8%3D0
unitsize(4cm);
import contour; // load the contour module
real f(real x, real y) { // define the function
  return (x^4+y^4)-2(x^2+y^2)+3*x^2*y^2;
}
real[] levels = {-.8}; // define the contour levels
draw(contour(f,(-2,-2),(2,2),levels,200)); // generate the contour guides

k=0.7999
wolframalpha.com/input?i=contourplot+x%5E4+%2B+3+x%5E2+y%5E2+%2B ... y%5E2%29%2B.7999%3D0
unitsize(4cm);
import contour; // load the contour module
real f(real x, real y) { // define the function
  return (x^4+y^4)-2(x^2+y^2)+3*x^2*y^2;
}
real[] levels = {-.7999}; // define the contour levels
draw(contour(f,(-2,-2),(2,2),levels,200)); // generate the contour guides

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 Author| hbghlyj Post time 2024-2-10 22:01
懷疑就是$k=0.8$,WolframAlpha、Asmptote畫的圖不凖,0.8時還有缺口。
代入$y=x$,$-4 x^2 + 5 x^4$ 的最小值$=-0.8$.

如何使Asmptote畫出更精確的圖?在contour参數中加上nx=200

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kuing Post time 2024-2-10 22:10
k=0.8 时原式分解为
\[\left(x^2+\frac{3+\sqrt5}2y^2-1-\frac1{\sqrt5}\right)\left(x^2+\frac{3-\sqrt5}2y^2-1+\frac1{\sqrt5}\right)=0\]

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 Author| hbghlyj Post time 2024-2-10 22:11
kuing 发表于 2024-2-10 14:10
k=0.8 时原式分解为
\[\left(x^2+\frac{3+\sqrt5}2y^2-1-\frac1{\sqrt5}\right)\left(x^2+\frac{3-\sqrt5}2 ...


怎麼看出的呢

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