Forgot password?
 快速注册
Search
View: 21|Reply: 3

[概率/统计] 独立事件的概率应用

[Copy link]

133

Threads

744

Posts

5340

Credits

Credits
5340

Show all posts

走走看看 Post time 2024-5-27 10:15 |Read mode
独立事件 处理   2024合肥三模第3题.png

这里的AB事件是指什么事件?它的概率如何计算?

133

Threads

744

Posts

5340

Credits

Credits
5340

Show all posts

 Author| 走走看看 Post time 2024-5-27 10:19
我觉得n=2,但答案是n=3。

730

Threads

110K

Posts

910K

Credits

Credits
93633
QQ

Show all posts

kuing Post time 2024-5-27 10:56
事件 AB 就是要满足“至多一次反”并且“全正或全反”,那显然就相当于“全正”呗,所以
\begin{align*}
P(A)&=\frac{n+1}{2^n},\\
P(B)&=\frac1{2^{n-1}},\\
P(AB)&=\frac1{2^n},
\end{align*}
因此
\[\frac1{2^n}=\frac{n+1}{2^n}\cdot\frac1{2^{n-1}}\iff2^{n-1}=n+1\riff n=3.\]

Comments

佩服!不愧是大师。💯  Post time 2024-5-27 11:13

手机版|悠闲数学娱乐论坛(第3版)

2025-3-5 09:37 GMT+8

Powered by Discuz!

× Quick Reply To Top Return to the list