是啊!应该是$\dfrac{a_n}{n!}$ generatingfunctionology
The exponential generating function of a sequence an is
$ {\displaystyle \operatorname {EG} (a_{n};x)=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }a_{n}{\frac {x^{n}}{n!}}.} $
Exponential generating functions are generally more convenient than ordinary generating functions for combinatorial enumeration problems that involve labelled objects.[3]
Another benefit of exponential generating functions is that they are useful in transferring linear recurrence relations to the realm of differential equations. For example, take the Fibonacci sequence {fn} that satisfies the linear recurrence relation fn+2 = fn+1 + fn. The corresponding exponential generating function has the form
$ {\displaystyle \operatorname {EF} (x)=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }{\frac {f_{n}}{n!}}x^{n}} $
and its derivatives can readily be shown to satisfy the differential equation EF″(x) = EF′(x) + EF(x) as a direct analogue with the recurrence relation above. In this view, the factorial term n! is merely a counter-term to normalise the derivative operator acting on xn.
|