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[函数] 解方程(看不出从哪里下嘴)

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力工 posted 2024-12-9 07:58 |Read mode
已知$0<a,b<2,ab=2$,解关于$x$的方程$4(x^2+ax+b)(x^2+bx+a)+a^3+b^3=9$.
顺便提一嘴:可否变为不等式问题?

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original poster 力工 posted 2024-12-9 08:07
初以为是代数变形,后来发现真是不等式。

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kuing posted 2024-12-9 10:26
Last edited by kuing 2024-12-9 10:58
力工 发表于 2024-12-9 08:07
初以为是代数变形,后来发现真是不等式。
具体讲讲呗

另外,x 有无限制?若无限制,恐怕不等式也没法用。

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恰好$\delta<0$了,设计好了,巧。  posted 2024-12-9 13:55

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original poster 力工 posted 2024-12-9 13:54
由二次式的性质:$x^2+ax+b=(x+\frac{a}{2})^2+b-\frac{a^2}{4}\geqslant \frac{8-a^3}{4a}>0$,同样,$(x^2+bx+a)\geqslant \frac{8-b^3}{4b}>0$,
所以,$LHS\geqslant \frac{(8-a^3)(8-b^3)}{4ab}+a^3+b^3=8+\frac{(ab)^3}{8}=9$.

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原来如此😌  posted 2024-12-9 14:07

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