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[几何] 请教第三问有什么好办法?

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几何小迷 posted 2015-11-8 21:49 |Read mode
请教第三问有什么好办法

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original poster 几何小迷 posted 2015-11-8 22:00
1.jpg

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isee posted 2015-11-9 15:50
看这风格以及水印,北京海淀期中考试是已经结束了。

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郝酒 posted 2015-11-9 16:13
初中啊?我就呵呵了。
由前两问知pq倾斜角为定值,60度
然后可以算出坐标(根3/2,1/2)(这地方俺用了复数乘法的几何意义)
其实发现pq倾斜角为定值,俺也是用复数乘法硬算的…

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original poster 几何小迷 posted 2015-11-9 16:34
又没初中平几的方法啊?
这个题两个解。

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郝酒 posted 2015-11-9 21:17
(-根3/2,-1/2)么?

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original poster 几何小迷 posted 2015-11-9 22:44

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isee posted 2015-11-11 16:15

    擦,第二问,把一道极其普通的旋转成角问题,包装得如何之深。

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isee posted 2015-11-11 16:28
由第二问,知道PQ与x轴的交角始终是60度(其实是倾斜角60度)。

那么,直接作圆的一切线,此切线与x轴正方向夹角60度,点O到此直线的距离为1,那答案是立刻出来了$\left(\dfrac {\sqrt 3}{2},-\dfrac 12\right);\left(-\dfrac {\sqrt 3}{2},\dfrac 12\right)$。

也是纸老虎

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isee posted 2015-11-11 19:54
用几何画板演示了下,原来PQ离原点O最远的距离便是与圆切,如果要证这个存在性倒是有点意思。
cl.png

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郝酒 posted 2015-11-11 20:33
回复 8# isee

旋转成角?能否解释的详细些?

第三问的思路 没看懂……

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isee posted 2015-11-11 21:07
Last edited by isee 2015-11-11 21:14
回复  isee

旋转成角?能否解释的详细些?

第三问的思路 没看懂……
郝酒 发表于 2015-11-11 20:33

cl2.png

如此图示中,两阴影三角形可由旋转(锐角)60度得到,从而两(对应)红线的夹角(也)等于旋转角60度。(——几何变换基础知识)

(其实就是$\angle ACQ=\angle AMQ=60^{\circ}$,于是四点共圆…)

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