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[几何] 一道关于椭圆的的定值与最值问题

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敬畏数学 posted 2015-12-16 09:47 |Read mode
椭圆:x^2/4+y^2/3=1,直线y=kx与椭圆交于A,B两点,P为椭圆上的任意一点(异于A,B两点),
(1)证明:直线PA的斜率与直线PB的斜率乘积为定值;
(2)求三角形PAB的面积最大值;
(3)关于此题能否推广到对任意的椭圆x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2=1(a>b>0)一般性的结论,请给出结论不需证明.

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战巡 posted 2015-12-16 13:36
回复 1# 敬畏数学


完全可以变换坐标系,拉成圆来做,一切结论不变

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original poster 敬畏数学 posted 2015-12-16 13:41
额!!!!仿射变换。。。。。。。。????

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kuing posted 2015-12-16 17:06
2楼${}+1+2+\infty$

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血狼王 posted 2015-12-24 17:48
回复 4# kuing


To kk:
我觉得二次曲线都有类似于(1)题的结论,不妨发掘一下

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游客 posted 2015-12-25 10:50
回复 5# 血狼王


    要有对称中心的

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血狼王 posted 2015-12-25 12:43
回复 6# 游客

你说的对,抛物线没那回事。

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original poster 敬畏数学 posted 2015-12-25 14:13
第二问的面积有一定的计算量,有高手请不吝赐教!(变圆的除外,呵呵)

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游客 posted 2015-12-25 14:46
MN为椭圆的一条弦,E为MN的中点,O为椭圆中心,椭圆焦点在坐标轴上,只要斜率存在,则MN、OE的斜率与椭圆中的参数a、b有固定的关系。
这里把直线OP的斜率或方程写出来就简单了。

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游客 posted 2015-12-25 14:59
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