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[数列] 等差数列:$a+b,a-b,ab,\frac ab$

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isee posted 2015-12-23 17:14 |Read mode
若等差数列$\{a_n\}$为$a_1=a+b,a_2=a-b,a_3=ab,a_4=\dfrac ab (b\ne 0)$,求$a_1+a_2+a_3+a_4$。

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战巡 posted 2015-12-23 17:53
回复 1# isee


强解就完了啊
\[a+b-(a-b)=(a-b)-ab=ab-\frac{a}{b}\]
得到
\[a=-\frac{9}{8},b=-\frac{3}{5}\]

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original poster isee posted 2015-12-23 18:21
回复 2# 战巡


    嗯。我让$a=bt$来算了,算了好久。。。

    不知道有没有巧算。。。期待下,,,,战巡,“无形”胜“有形”啊,

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血狼王 posted 2015-12-23 21:26
回复 2# 战巡


敢问过程如何

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kuing posted 2015-12-23 22:55
消元就可以了吧,由前面的等号得 b=a/(a+3),代入后面那里化简就是了

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战巡 posted 2015-12-24 02:56
回复 3# isee


这个不算难解吧,别光顾着玩诡计,忘了可以正面强攻啊

\[a+b-(a-b)=(a-b)-ab\]
得到
\[b=\frac{a}{a+3}\]
带入第二个得到
\[a-\frac{a}{a+3}-2\frac{a^2}{a+3}-(a+3)=0\]
\[\frac{8a+9}{a+3}=0\]

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original poster isee posted 2015-12-24 03:11
回复  isee


这个不算难解吧,别光顾着玩诡计,忘了可以正面强攻啊

\[a+b-(a-b)=(a-b)-ab\]
得到
\
带入 ...
战巡 发表于 2015-12-24 02:56
嗯,是有点不想正面……所以换了个元,大同小异了

多谢战巡再次补充详细过程。

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游客 posted 2015-12-24 15:06
未命名.jpg

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血狼王 posted 2015-12-24 17:44
回复 8# 游客


$b=0$显然不可能,所以$b=-\frac{3}{5}$。

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