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[不等式] 一道含参的不等式恒成立问题

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敬畏数学 posted 2016-4-25 11:58 |Read mode
x>=0时,e^x+ax+ln(x+1)>=1恒成立,求实数a的取值范围。
貌似又要用高深的手段才能解决,有没容易理解的手段啊,如放缩法等,请教高手。。。。。

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realnumber posted 2016-4-25 14:26
$g(x)=e^x+\ln{(1+x)}$是增函数,下凸,在x=0处的切线是y=2x+1,画下草图,可以发现$a\ge -2$.

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original poster 敬畏数学 posted 2016-4-25 16:12
回复 2# realnumber
确实非常简单,x>=0,a>=-2时,1-ax<=1+2x
只需证明:ln(x+1)+e^x>=2x+1
h(x)=ln(x+1)+e^x-2x-1(x>=0)
易求得:h(x)>=h(0)=0

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