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[函数] 2016年理科 课标全国卷II 第16题 $\ln(x+1)$ 共切线

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isee posted 2016-6-10 21:16 |Read mode
很常规的样子,既然考了,说明有代表性,整成文字,不解。



若直线$y=kx+b$是曲线$y=\ln x +2$的切线,也是$y=\ln (x+1)$的切线,则$b=$____.
2-16.png

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游客 posted 2016-6-10 23:08
Last edited by 游客 2016-6-10 23:15函数图象变换
未命名.PNG

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original poster isee posted 2016-6-10 23:33

    $\vv m=(-1,-2)\Rightarrow k=2$,  学习了

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乌贼 posted 2016-6-11 06:01
切点:$(x_1,\ln x_1 +2),(x_2,\ln( x_2 +1))$
\[\left\{\begin{aligned}\dfrac1x_1=\dfrac1{x_2+1}\\\ln x_1 +2=\dfrac1x_1x_1+b\\\ln( x_2 +1)=\dfrac1{x_2+1}x_2+b \end{aligned}\right.\]
有\[b=1-\ln 2\]

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nkzxwdy posted 2016-6-11 17:28
2#几何解,方向向量用得妙,

4#代数解,易理解, 一题多解,学习了!

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