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[函数] 一道条件最值问题

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敬畏数学 posted 2016-12-20 20:45 |Read mode
若x,y满足x^2-4y^2=4,则3x^2-2xy的最小值——————?
三角换元已经做出,看有无别的方法,谢谢。。。。。

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kuing posted 2016-12-20 21:07
\[3x^2-2xy=\frac{3+2\sqrt2}2(x^2-4y^2)+\frac{3-2\sqrt2}2\Bigl( x-\bigl(6+4\sqrt2\bigr)y \Bigr)^2\]

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original poster 敬畏数学 posted 2016-12-20 22:20
回复 2# kuing
OK!可以求出。嗯!我想前几天那道《圆锥曲线的最值》帖子问题是否这样求出。试试好像不行。转化后成为(-根号2,-1)点到椭圆x^2/2+y^2=1也不行,但注意这个点很特殊,在椭圆所在范围的角上,能否通过图形求出???

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kuing posted 2016-12-20 22:21
回复 3# 敬畏数学

难度守恒

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original poster 敬畏数学 posted 2016-12-26 19:27
设3x^2-2xy=s
则s=4(3x^2-2xy)/(x^2-4y^2)
上下同除以x^2.再判别式即可。

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