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[函数] 确定最大的实数$z$,使$x+y+z=5,xy+yz+zx=3$

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isee posted 2017-11-16 18:27 |Read mode
确定最大的实数$z$,使$x+y+z=5,xy+yz+zx=3$,并且$x,y$也是实数。

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走走看看 posted 2017-11-16 19:03
回复 1# isee

$x+y=5-z$
$xy=3-z(x+y)=3-z(5-z)=3-5z+z^2$
$所以 x、y是t^2-(5-z)t+(3-5z+z^2)=0的根。$

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original poster isee posted 2017-11-16 19:21
回复 2# 走走看看


赞,秒了

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游客 posted 2017-11-17 10:07
$x^2+y^2+z^2=19,x+y+z=5$
第一个方程表示球面,第二个方程表示平面,
这个平面经过点(1,1,3),且以(1,1,1)为法向量。

或者把z看作参数,两方程分别表示圆与直线。

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其妙 posted 2017-11-17 22:21
see  here(2014年杭州市第一次质检数学(文)16题的另解   ):blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_54df069f0101hpvm.html

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