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[不等式] 一道函数不等式

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力工 Posted 2018-4-24 10:21 |Read mode
证明不等式$2x(1-lnx)+\sqrt{x}ln^2x\leqslant 2$对任意的$x\geqslant 1$成立。

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kuing Posted 2018-4-24 12:16
作置换 `x\to x^2`(`x\geqslant1`),等价于证明
\[f(x)=2x^2(1-2\ln x)+4x\ln^2x\leqslant0,\]
易知 `f'(1)=0` 且
\[f''(x)=-\frac{8(x-1)(1+\ln x)}x\leqslant0,\]
从而 `f(x)\leqslant f(1)=2`。

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2025-5-31 11:23 GMT+8

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