Forgot password?
 Register account
View 1472|Reply 3

[函数] 找到中间的数

[Copy link]

3159

Threads

7941

Posts

610K

Credits

Credits
63770
QQ

Show all posts

hbghlyj Posted 2019-8-6 18:55 |Read mode
Last edited by hbghlyj 2019-8-7 00:04数系$S=\{\frac{mn}{m^2+n^2},m,n∈\mathbf{N}\}$证明若x,y∈S,x<y则存在z∈S,x<z<y

413

Threads

1431

Posts

110K

Credits

Credits
11100

Show all posts

realnumber Posted 2019-8-6 21:07
令$t=\frac{m}{n}$,$\frac{mn}{m^2+n^2}=\frac{1}{\frac{m}{n}+\frac{n}{m}}=\frac{1}{t+\frac{1}{t}}=f(t)$ ,0<t<1,f(t)单调递增.
不妨设 $x=\frac{m_1n_1}{m_1^2+n_1^2}=f(\frac{m_1}{n_1}),m_1<n_1,y=\frac{m_2n_2}{m_2^2+n_2^2}=f(\frac{m_2}{n_2}),m_2<n_2$,
因为$\frac{m_1}{n_1}<\frac{m_1n_2+m_2n_1}{2n_1n_2}<\frac{m_2}{n_2}$
取$z=\frac{m_1n_2+m_2n_1}{2n_1n_2}$,即符合题意.

13

Threads

907

Posts

110K

Credits

Credits
12299

Show all posts

色k Posted 2019-8-6 22:34
难得在 [数论] 分类里面有个能看懂的简单题

Rate

Number of participants 1威望 +1 Collapse Reason
realnumber + 1 94:)

View Rating Log

3159

Threads

7941

Posts

610K

Credits

Credits
63770
QQ

Show all posts

 Author| hbghlyj Posted 2019-8-6 23:41
回复 3# 色k
谢谢纠正。已改。换成了[函数]标签。

Mobile version|Discuz Math Forum

2025-5-31 11:05 GMT+8

Powered by Discuz!

× Quick Reply To Top Edit