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[不等式] 一元三次不等式`(x-a)(x-b)(x-2a-b)\leqslant 0`

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isee posted 2021-8-12 23:39 |Read mode
已知`a`,`b\in \mathrm R`且`ab\ne 0`,若对任意的`x\leqslant 0`均有`(x-a)(x-b)(x-2a-b)\leqslant 0`,则( D )

A.`a<0`        B.`a>0`        C.`b<0`        D.`b>0`

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kuing posted 2021-8-13 03:02
三根 a,b,2a+b,依题意,在 (-oo,0) 上无根或仅有二重根。
前者即全部根为正,即 a,b>0;
后者,若 a=b<0,则第三根亦为负,不行,又不能 b=2a+b,那只能 a=2a+b<0,即 a+b=0, a<0, b>0。
综上,总有 b>0。

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original poster isee posted 2021-8-13 22:41
回复 2# kuing


对三次函数图象与性质是熟到了极致且表述清清白白

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