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来自人教群的$\int\ln(x+\sqrt{1+x^2})\rmd x$

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kuing Posted at 2015-3-15 12:35:46 |Read mode
冀F教师老纪(2997****) 2015-3-15 11:47:06
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求助,忘了怎么做了

粤A爱好者kuing(249533164)  12:13:21
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代码存档:
令 $x=\sinh t$,则 $\ln \bigl(x+\sqrt{1+x^2}\bigr)=\arcsinh x=t$,故
\begin{align*}
\int\ln \bigl(x+\sqrt{1+x^2}\bigr)\rmd x&=\int t\rmd(\sinh t) \\
& =t\sinh t-\int\sinh t\rmd t \\
& =t\sinh t-\cosh t+C \\
& =t\sinh t-\sqrt{1+\sinh^2t}+C \\
& =x\ln \bigl(x+\sqrt{1+x^2}\bigr)-\sqrt{1+x^2}+C.
\end{align*}

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Tesla35 Posted at 2015-3-15 16:02:48
不用换元啊。直接分部积分就好了

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 Author| kuing Posted at 2015-3-15 18:21:16
回复 2# Tesla35

换元更方便啊……

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其妙 Posted at 2015-3-15 19:55:12
回复 3# kuing
查积分表更方便

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其妙 Posted at 2015-3-15 19:58:37
回复  kuing
查积分表更方便
其妙 发表于 2015-3-15 19:55

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妙不可言,不明其妙,不着一字,各释其妙!

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 Author| kuing Posted at 2015-3-15 23:56:50
回复 5# 其妙

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Tesla35 Posted at 2015-3-16 14:33:22
回复 5# 其妙

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isee Posted at 2015-4-3 00:02:39
回复 5# 其妙


    书早不知道到哪个角落去了。

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