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秩=2,是怎么得出来的?根据了什么原理呢?

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dodonaomik posted 2016-6-27 23:33 |Read mode
Last edited by hbghlyj 2025-3-31 00:36\[
\left\{\begin{array}{l}
x+y+z=8 \\
2 x-4 y+a z=-26 \\
b x+2 y+6 z=20 \\
7 x+c z=d
\end{array} \text { 能够确定一条空间直线, 请求 } a, b, c, d\right. \text { 的值 }
\]
Solution:
$\because$ 能够确定一空间直线
$\Rightarrow$ 方程组的系数以及常数项
组成的矩阵的秩 $=2$
\[
\left[\begin{array}{cccc}
1 & 1 & 1 & 8 \\
2 & -4 & a & -2 b \\
b & 2 & 6 & 20 \\
7 & 0 & c & d
\end{array}\right] \xrightarrow[\mathrm{C} 3-2 \mathrm{C} 1]{\mathrm{C} 2+4 \mathrm{C} 1}\cdots
\]

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战巡 posted 2016-6-28 01:48
回复 1# dodonaomik


这个还是挺显然的吧

四条线性方程,每一条决定一个平面,而实际上只要两个平面就能确定一条直线
因此必须废掉两条方程,另外两条方程起作用,秩就是2

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original poster dodonaomik posted 2016-6-28 08:47
我靠~~~懂了!


非常之感谢老战!

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isee posted 2016-6-29 17:15
我靠~~~懂了!


非常之感谢老战!
dodonaomik 发表于 2016-6-28 08:47
老战,那你得有多小

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original poster dodonaomik posted 2016-6-30 18:16
不以年龄排资论辈


他早早就在人论啦,解题方面更是“资格老道【水平很次,造就自我淘汰啦,还不用别人挤兑】”


是谓之【老战】


_______________________________
】所以,现在到了你改变以年龄来定义“老”的这个传统思想观念的时候啦

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