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[组合] 计数题目

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longzaifei posted 2016-2-16 20:54 |Read mode
Last edited by hbghlyj 2025-5-10 17:22请问下面的点均为等边三角形各边的等分点,请问一共有多少个平行四边形;

推广下,如果等边三角形每边等分为$n$等分,那么一共有多少个平行四边形?

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游客 posted 2016-2-16 21:01
任意选一条线段,看能否找到与之平行且相等的线段,这样的线段总共有几条?
然后除以四。

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original poster longzaifei posted 2016-2-16 21:21
回复 2# 游客
不是所有的点都相连,就算有两条线段平行且相等,在图里面也不一定能构成平行四边形!

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游客 posted 2016-2-16 21:37
Last edited by 游客 2016-2-17 18:41只选边上的,不是更容易一个一个地数?
如果里面的也算,那些不能成平行四边形的线段不去数就可以。
一个端点是原顶点的,就只有一组平行且相等的线段,其他的有两组。

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