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[不等式] 均值不等式

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hbghlyj Posted 2023-3-2 03:27 |Read mode
Last edited by hbghlyj 2025-3-3 18:22George Chrystal - Algebra, An elementary textbook. For Higher Classes of Secondary Schools and for Colleges.
Volume 2 Page 52
(40.) 如果有 $n$ 个正数 $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$,每个都大于 1,并且如果 $\xi_i$ 是除 $x_i$ 之外的所有数的算术平均数(或几何平均数),那么 $\prod x_1^{\xi_1}\le\prod \xi_1^{x_1}$.
(42.) 如果 $A=a_1+a_2+\ldots+a_n, B=b_1+b_2+\ldots+b_n$,那么 $\sum\left(\frac{a_r} A-\frac{b_r} B\right)\left(a_r\over b_r\right)^n$ 的符号与 $n$ 的符号相同,对于所有的 $n$.

(书后没有这些练习的答案)

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