Forgot password
 Register account
View 200|Reply 0

[几何] 三角解平几

[Copy link]

764

Threads

4672

Posts

27

Reputation

Show all posts

isee posted 2024-3-27 14:13 |Read mode
源自知乎提问

:在三角形 ABC 中,A=100 度,CD 为其角分线,若角 CAE=20 度,求角 CDE.
g-003.png

由角平分线定理,有 \[\frac{AD}{DB}=\frac{AC}{CB}=\frac{\sin B}{\sin 100^\circ}=\frac{\sin B}{\sin 80^\circ}=\frac{\sin B}{\sin BAE}=\frac{AE}{EB},\] 这表明 ED 是三角形 ABE 的角分线.

记 $\angle ACD=\angle DCB=\frac12\angle ABC=\alpha$ , $\angle CDE=x$ 则有 \[x+\alpha=\angle DEB=\angle DEA=\alpha+20^\circ-x,\] 即所求角 \[\angle CDE=x=10^\circ.\]
isee=freeMaths@知乎

Quick Reply

Advanced Mode
B Color Image Link Quote Code Smilies
You have to log in before you can reply Login | Register account

$\LaTeX$ formula tutorial

Mobile version

2025-7-22 03:37 GMT+8

Powered by Discuz!

Processed in 0.019604 seconds, 48 queries