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[函数] 2018年高考全国卷数学文科第21题

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lemondian posted 2018-6-13 09:38 |Read mode

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isee posted 2018-6-13 11:17
$$a\geqslant e^{-1},f(x)\geqslant e^{x-1}-\ln x-1\geqslant x-\ln x-1\geqslant 0.$$

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original poster lemondian posted 2018-6-13 11:35
回复 2# isee

放缩,最简单的做法。
还有其他方法不?

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zhcosin posted 2018-6-13 12:45
指数函数 $y=e^x$ 大于等于它在 $x=1$ 处的切线 $y=e+e(x-1)$,对数函数 $y=\ln{x}$ 小于等于它在 $x=1$ 处的切线 $y=x-1$,代入立得.

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敬畏数学 posted 2018-6-13 13:27
这那啥不好意思。。。很多人都笑了。。。。此题也玩得太。。。那么多等号。

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original poster lemondian posted 2018-6-13 16:19
回复 4# zhcosin


    以直代曲,非常不错

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游客 posted 2018-6-13 16:49
直接分参或作第一步放缩后,直接求导也是简单的。
把今年水题都整起来,能否整出一篇来?

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